4.Economic details are set out below for the
manufacture of several grades of same chemical. Higher purities command a
premium price but costs are higher.Which alternative
would you choose? Why? im= 0.2DCFRR criterion is
to be used!
ProcessItem
1 2Purity
95
99.5Plant capacity
(t/yr)
4000 4000Product value
($/ton of product)
150
190Capital cost
($/1000)
600 900Raw material ($/t
product)
50 50Energy cost ($/t
product)
15 25Labor cost ($)
16000 25000Maintenance
10% of capitalOverhead ($)
40000 50000Salvage value
40000 100000Plant life
8 years
10 yearsWC = 0
tax rate = 0.5Depreciation = S-LStart-up = 0