Answer problems 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.6
Problems
3.1 Entries for the Warren Clinic 2007 income statement are listed below in
alphabetical order. Reorder the data in proper format.
Bad debt expense $ 40000
Depreciation expense 90000
General/administrative expenses 70000
Interest expense 20000
Interest income 40000
Net income 30000
Other revenue 10000
Patient service revenue 440000
Purchased clinic services 90000
Salaries and bene%uFB01ts 150000
Total revenues 490000
Total expenses 460000
3.2 Consider the following income statement:
BestCare HMO
Statement of Operations
Year Ended June 30 2007
(in thousands)
Revenue:
Premiums earned $26682
Coinsurance 1689
Interest and other income 242
Total revenues $28613
Expenses:
Salaries and bene%uFB01ts $15154
Medical supplies and drugs 7507
Insurance 3963
Provision for bad debts 19
Depreciation 367
Interest 385
Total expenses $27395
Net income $ 1218
a. How does this income statement differ from the one presented in
Table 3.1?
b. Did BestCare spend $367000 on new %uFB01xed assets during %uFB01scal year
2007? If not what is the economic rationale behind its reported
c. Explain the provision for bad debts entry.
d. What is BestCare%u2019s total pro%uFB01t margin? How can it be interpreted?
3.3 Consider this income statement:
Green Valley Nursing Home Inc.
Statement of Income
Year Ended December 31 2007
Revenue:
Net patient service revenue $3163258
Other revenue 106146
Total revenues $3269404
Expenses:
Salaries and bene%uFB01ts $1515438
Medical supplies and drugs 966781
Insurance and other 296357
Provision for bad debts 110000
Depreciation 85000
Interest 206780
Total expenses $3180356
Operating income $ 89048
Provision for income taxes 31167
Net income $ 57881
a. How does this income statement differ from the ones presented in
Table 3.1 and Problem 3.2?
b. Why does Green Valley show a provision for income taxes while the
other two income statements did not?
c. What is Green Valley%u2019s total pro%uFB01t margin? How does this value
compare with the values for Sunnyvale Clinic and BestCare?
d. The before-tax pro%uFB01t margin for Green Valley is operating income
divided by total revenues. Calculate Green Valley%u2019s before-tax pro%uFB01t
margin. Why may this be a better measure of expense control when
comparing an investor-owned business with a not-for-pro%uFB01t business?
3.5 Brandywine Homecare a not-for-pro%uFB01t business had revenues of $12
million in 2007. Expenses other than depreciation totaled 75 percent of
revenues and depreciation expense was $1.5 million. All revenues were
collected in cash during the year and all expenses other than depreciation
were paid in cash.
a. Construct Brandywine%u2019s 2007 income statement.
b. What were Brandywine%u2019s net income total pro%uFB01t margin and cash
%uFB02ow?
c. Now suppose the company changed its depreciation calculation
procedures (still within GAAP) such that its depreciation expense
doubled. How would this change affect Brandywine%u2019s net income
total pro%uFB01t margin and cash %uFB02ow?
d. Suppose the change had halved rather than doubled the %uFB01rm%u2019s
depreciation expense. Now what would be the impact on net income
total pro%uFB01t margin and cash %uFB02ow?
3.6 Assume that Mainline Homecare a for-pro%uFB01t corporation had exactly
the same situation as reported in Problem 3.5. However Mainline must
pay taxes at a rate of 40 percent of pretax income. Assuming that the
same revenues and expenses reported for %uFB01nancial accounting purposes
would be reported for tax purposes redo Problem 3.5 for Mainline.